Young's Creek

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Stoneman Camp, Rapid Creek, Dawson mining district, Yukon, Canada

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Key Information

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  • Young's Creek, Stoneman Camp, Rapid Creek, in the Dawson mining district, Yukon, Canada, is a notable mineral locality.

  • It seems likely that this area is known for rare phosphate minerals like Collinsite and Kulanite, attracting collectors.

  • Research suggests the geological structure is sedimentary, specifically the Rapid Creek Formation, with phosphate nodules.

  • The evidence leans toward small-scale collecting since the 1970s, with no large commercial mining.

  • The area is part of the Tr’ondëk Hwëch’i traditional territory, with ties to the Klondike Gold Rush.

  • The climate is subarctic, with permafrost affecting the landscape, though its direct impact on mineral formation is unclear.

Geographic Location

Nestled in the northern reaches of Canada, Young's Creek, Stoneman Camp, and Rapid Creek form a mineral-rich area within the Dawson mining district, Yukon. This region, part of the traditional territory of the Tr’ondëk Hwëch’i, lies near Dawson City, famous for the Klondike Gold Rush. The coordinates, approximately 68° 30' 6'' North and 136° 57' 19'' West, place it in a remote, subarctic landscape, surrounded by the vast Yukon wilderness.

Minerals Produced

This locality is a treasure trove for mineral enthusiasts, boasting 14 valid minerals, including uncommon phosphates like Collinsite, Kulanite, and Lazulite. These minerals, often found in phosphate nodules, are prized for their rarity and unique crystal formations, making the area a hotspot for collectors and researchers.

Geological and Mining History

The geological makeup is sedimentary, specifically the Rapid Creek Formation, a phosphatic ironstone with phosphate-siderite pellets. Formed in ancient marine environments, these rocks host the area's mineral wealth. Mining history leans toward small-scale collecting, discovered in the 1970s, with no evidence of large commercial operations, focusing instead on scientific exploration and enthusiast activities.

Cultural and Environmental Context

Culturally, the area is deeply rooted in the heritage of the Tr’ondëk Hwëch’i, with historical ties to fishing and hunting, disrupted by the Klondike Gold Rush. The subarctic climate, with long, cold winters and short summers, features permafrost, which is thawing due to climate change, impacting local ecology and infrastructure. The landscape, dominated by spruce, aspen, and birch, reflects the harsh yet beautiful environment.