Hagendorf South Pegmatite
Hagendorf, Waidhaus, Neustadt an der Waldnaab District, Upper Palatinate, Bavaria, Germany
Pegmatit Hagendorf-Süd (Cornelia-Schacht; Tagebau Hagendorf-Süd), Hagendorf, Waidhaus, Oberpfalz, Bayern, Deutschland
Key Information
Do not enter mining areas without proper authorization.
The Hagendorf South Pegmatite is located near Waidhaus, Upper Palatinate, Bavaria, Germany, close to the Czech border.
It is known for over 200 minerals, including rare phosphates like triphylite, with 32 type localities.
The site is a zoned granitic phosphate pegmatite, part of the Bohemian Massif, formed from magma crystallization.
Mining operated from 1894 to 1984, now a protected bird biotope.
Local culture includes traditional German cuisine like Saumagen, with a temperate climate and diverse ecology.
Location and Accessibility
The Hagendorf South Pegmatite is nestled in the Upper Palatinate region of Bavaria, Germany, near the town of Waidhaus, which lies close to the Czech border. This area is known for its natural beauty, including the Upper Palatinate Forest Nature Park, making it accessible for enthusiasts looking to explore both minerals and nature.
Mineral Wealth
This pegmatite is a treasure trove for mineral collectors, boasting over 200 valid minerals, with 32 being type localities—minerals first discovered here. Notable finds include triphylite, mined for lithium in the 1950s, and rare phosphates like carlhintzeite and ferrorockbridgeite, adding to its allure for crystal enthusiasts.
Geological Insights
Research suggests the site is a zoned granitic phosphate pegmatite, part of the ancient Bohemian Massif. It seems likely that these pegmatites formed from the last stages of magma crystallization, leading to large crystals and unique mineral assemblages, offering a fascinating glimpse into geological processes.
Historical Context
Mining began in 1894 with open cuts, shifted to shafts from 1928 to 1964, and continued until 1984 under Amberger Kaolinwerke. Now, it’s a protected bird biotope, reflecting a shift from industrial to ecological significance, which might interest those exploring the area’s history.
Cultural and Environmental Notes
Waidhaus offers a taste of traditional German culture, with local festivals and hearty cuisine like Saumagen and sausages. The region has a temperate climate, with diverse ecology including forests and lakes, enhancing the experience for visitors.