Padre Paraíso, Minas Gerais, Brazil
Lavra do Alemão
Key Information
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The Alemão claim in Padra Paraíso, Minas Gerais, Brazil, is a mineral locality in the northeast of the state, known for producing Chrysoberyl and likely other gemstones like topaz and aquamarine, based on nearby claims.
Research suggests the area has a history tied to Brazil's gold rush, with modern mining activities continuing, though specific details for Alemão claim are limited.
The geological structure seems likely to involve pegmatites, common in Minas Gerais for hosting gemstones.
The local climate is semi-arid, part of the Cerrado biome, with an economy based on agriculture and services, though cultural ties to mining history are notable.
Geographic Location
Padra Paraíso is a small town in the northeast of Minas Gerais, Brazil, covering 543 km². It lies in the mesoregion of Jequitinhonha and the microregion of Araçuaí, situated on the Rio-Bahia highway (BR-116) at 664 meters elevation. The area is mountainous, with nearby localities including Ponto dos Volantes, Carioca, and Araçuaí, making it a notable spot for mineral enthusiasts exploring the region.
Minerals Produced
The Alemão claim is known for Chrysoberyl, a gemstone valued for its colors and varieties, including cat's eye. Nearby claims like Faísca produce topaz and aquamarine, suggesting the area is rich in beryllium and aluminum minerals. Córrego Vermelho in Padra Paraíso also yields Heliodor, a beryl variety, indicating a diverse mineral profile that might surprise enthusiasts expecting only common finds.
Geological Structure and Mining History
Minas Gerais is famous for its pegmatite deposits, which host gemstones like tourmaline and beryl. The evidence leans toward Padra Paraíso sharing this geology, given its mineral output. The region's mining history dates back to the 1690s gold rush, with modern activities continuing, as seen with Faísca claim active in 2008. Specific details for Alemão claim are less clear, but it seems likely tied to this rich tradition.
Local Culture and Climate
Padra Paraíso, with around 20,000 residents, has an economy rooted in cattle raising, services, and crops like coffee and corn. While not highlighted for cultural events, its history as a mining community likely influences local identity. The climate is semi-arid, with temperatures ranging from 56°F to 87°F, part of the Cerrado biome, a tropical savanna supporting unique flora and fauna.