Kozári Quarry
Pécs District, Baranya County, Hungary
Key Information
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Kozári Quarry is located in Pécs District, Baranya County, Hungary, in the Mecsek Mountains, known for its limestone and copper minerals.
It produces limestone and copper minerals like chalcopyrite and azurite, with rare finds like olivenite.
The geological structure includes sedimentary limestone with copper mineralization along faults, likely from hydrothermal activity.
Mining history suggests long-term limestone extraction, but specific dates are unclear; it seems likely still operational.
Local culture features diverse minorities and wine-making traditions, especially in nearby Villany.
The climate is mild with high rainfall, supporting diverse ecosystems in the region.
Location and Accessibility
Kozári Quarry sits in the Pécs District of Baranya County, southern Hungary, within the Mecsek Mountains. This area is accessible near the city of Pécs, a cultural hub with historical significance, making it a convenient stop for enthusiasts. Nearby, other mineral localities like Szamár Hill quarry and Kővágószőlős Uranium Mine add to the region's appeal for mineral exploration.
Minerals and Geological Features
The quarry is primarily a limestone quarry, a sedimentary rock formed from ancient marine deposits. It’s also notable for copper mineralization along faults, yielding minerals like chalcopyrite, azurite, malachite, and cuprite. Rare finds include olivenite, gilmarite, and conichalcite, which are particularly exciting for collectors. The geological history suggests hydrothermal activity contributed to these deposits, set against the backdrop of the Mecsek Mountains' complex layers of crystalline and sedimentary rock.
Cultural and Environmental Context
Baranya County boasts a rich cultural tapestry with German, Roma, Croat, and Serb minorities, and is famous for wine production in the Villany region, offering a taste of local tradition. The climate, a mix of continental and temperate with mild winters and high rainfall, supports diverse ecosystems, from mountain forests to plains, enhancing the region's natural beauty.