Sam Powell Peak, Box Canyon Mining District, Yavapai County, Arizona, USA
Key Information
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The Mistake Mine is located on Sam Powell Peak, Box Canyon Mining District, Yavapai County, Arizona, USA, about 17 km northwest of Wickenburg.
It primarily produced manganese minerals like Ramsdellite and Romanèchite, with possible Pyrolusite, and associated minerals Pyrite and Calcite.
The mine is in Tertiary volcanic rocks, likely andesitic, brecciated and silicified along fault zones.
Discovered in 1954, operated by Mohave Mining And Milling Co, and now a former mine, likely closed post-1950s.
Near Wickenburg, known for western heritage, with a cold semi-arid climate and desert ecology.
Geographic Location
The Mistake Mine sits on Sam Powell Peak in the Box Canyon Mining District, Yavapai County, Arizona, USA, approximately 17 km northwest of Wickenburg. This location is part of the Colorado Plateau, known for its high elevation and diverse geology, offering a scenic backdrop for mineral enthusiasts. Wickenburg, a small city with a population of about 6,806, is notable for its gem and mineral society, making it a hub for those interested in the area's mineralogical heritage.
Minerals Produced
Research suggests the mine is primarily known for manganese minerals, including Ramsdellite, Romanèchite, and possibly Pyrolusite, which are of interest due to their unique occurrences. Associated minerals like Pyrite and Calcite add to the site's diversity, appealing to collectors seeking both common and rare specimens.
Geological Structure
The evidence leans toward the mine being located in Tertiary volcanic rocks, specifically andesitic volcanics, which are likely brecciated and silicified along fault zones. This complex geological setting contributed to the formation of the manganese deposits, providing a rich field for geological study.
Mining History
It seems likely that the Mistake Mine was discovered in 1954 and operated by the Mohave Mining And Milling Co as a surface and underground manganese mine. While specific operation details and closure dates are not well-documented, it is now a former mine, likely closed after the 1950s, adding a layer of historical intrigue for enthusiasts.
Local Culture and Characteristics
The mine is near Wickenburg, a town with a deep western heritage, known for events like team roping and annual festivals celebrating its mining and ranching history. This cultural richness complements the natural beauty and mineralogical treasures of the area, offering a vibrant experience for visitors.
Climate and Ecology
The area has a cold semi-arid climate (Köppen BSk), with hot summers and cool to cold winters, and low precipitation. The ecology consists of desert plants and animals adapted to arid conditions, providing a stark yet beautiful environment for exploration, which might be unexpected for those used to more temperate climates.